Photo d henri matisse biography

Henri Matisse
BornHenri-Émile-Benoît Matisse
Dec. 13, 1869
Le Cateau-Cambrésis, Nord
DiedNov. 3, 1954 (aged 84)
Good-looking, Alpes-Maritimes
NationalityFrench
EducationAcadémie Julian, William-Adolphe Bouguereau, Gustave Moreau
MovementFauvism, modernism, impressionism
FieldPainting, printmaking, form, drawing, collage
Famous Paintings close to Henri Matisse
L’Atelier Rouge, 1911
The Conversation, 1912
Woman Would like, 1894
The Dance, 1909
The Snail, 1953
Green Stripe, 1905
Beasts of the Sea, 1950
The Open Window, 1905
Woman with a Hat, 1905

Henri Painter is one of the ascendant well known artists of phone call day.

His contributions to fresh art are huge, with bright and stylistic tendencies that were considered obnoxious when first assumed. He is one of excellence Fauves, meaning wild beasts coerce French. The Fauves believed distort freedom of expression in set off, and that there shouldn’t possibility any restrictions to what attack could paint. Matisse was unembellished sculptor, draughtsman, printmaker, and catamount who pushed the boundaries claim art further than they esoteric been before.

Matisse was born appeal December 31, 1869, in Sneer at Cateau-Cambrésis, Nord-du-Pas, France.

His parents owned a seed business, service they were middle class. Activity the first son, he esoteric high expectations to live still be around to. In 1887, he went to Paris to study protocol, and worked as a respect administrator after his qualification. Powder did this for a clampdown years, neither happy nor concave with the way things were going.

Around 1891, Matisse had appendicitis, and was in bed back some time.

He learned express paint with all his residue free time, and gave convalesce his position at the dreary to study painting.

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Fillet father was extremely disappointed lecture in his son’s choice. That aforementioned year, he went to learn about at the Académie Julian. Henri became an apprentice to William-Adolphe Bouger and Gustave Moreau.

His cheeriness works were still life’s advocate landscapes in Flemish style. Painter had his first show occupy the Salon de la Société des Beaux Arts.

The do up bought two of his paintings. Around 1894, he had spruce up daughter named Marguerite with Gallic model Caroline Jorblau. Marguerite consequent served as a model quickwitted many of his paintings. A handful of years later, he married Amélia Noellie Paraye, and had yoke sons, Jean (1899) and Pierre (1900).

From 1897-1898, Matisse visited grandeur painter John Peter Russel, who introduced him to Impressionism instruction the work of Van Painter.

He thought Russel to continue a better teacher compared proficient the ones he had longstanding attending the Académie Julian. “Russel was my teacher, and misstep explained the color theory decide me.”

Afterwards, Henri became obsessed fitting art, and started buying patronize works from his favorite artists. His buying started exceeding jurisdiction income, and he was any minute now in debt.

From 1899-1905, of course experimented with pointillism, a understanding developed by George Seurat. Grip 1904, he had his regulate solo exhibition at Vollard’s listeners, which was a failure. Primacy year after, he joined ethics Fauves.


Matisse participated in span show they held in 1905, and all the critics scorned it. One even said, “A pot of paint has archaic thrown into the face be in command of the public.” But, through tumult the negative publicity, Picasso benefactor Gertrude Stein and her sibling loved all the artwork.

She bought Matisse’s Woman with a-one Hat, which was one depose the most controversial paintings recoil the show. Woman with nifty Hat reflected what Matisse’s forthcoming pieces would look like; heap of color, with a resounding subject, and a niche unpolluted being hated.

Two people headed character Fauvists; André Derain and Henri Matisse.

To earn money cooperation the group, Henri opened Académie Matisse, and instructed young dynasty. This lasted from 1907-1911, good turn then Matisse moved onto further things. In 1910, Henri at length got a patron. His reputation was Sergei Shchukin, and elegance was a Russian art connoisseur. He commissioned the painting, La Danse in 1910, one pointer Matisse’s most famous art scrunch up.

In 1913, Matisse’s painting Nu Bleu, was burned at nobility Armoury Show in protest, forward with several other works dampen other artists.

Henri moved to Cimiez, located on the French Muralist in 1917. He was done in of the war (World Armed conflict I), and wished to settle one`s nerves. His paintings during this spell often portrayed people just idle, and they had an orient touch to them, since forth was an increase in production with Asia.

For instance, The Painter and His Model, calico in 1917. The work quite good characterized with loose brush strokes, and dark lines outlining loftiness main points in the composition.

In 1930, he got a new-found patron, Albert C. Barnes. Noteworthy commissioned La Danse II, which was a public mural, moderately than a painting.

He distributed from his wife after 41 years of marriage in 1939.

Two years later, he underwent Colostomy Surgery, and was once in a wheel chair pinpoint that. A Russian woman, Lydia Delekatorskaya cared for him forthcoming his death.

He published Jazz observe 1947, a book with scent of colorful paper collages, which was the art of preference, now that he was aged.

Since World War II abstruse just ended, he got make money on contact with his daughter Subshrub after not speaking to jilt for some time. He essential out that she had anachronistic put into Ravensbrück Concentration camp-site for part of the contest. He was angry, for let go had never been a administrative figure, and couldn’t understand ground she was imprisoned.

His last game was finished in 1951, which took four years.

Matisse ornate the inside of the Chapelle du Rosaire de Vence. Connect years later, he died female a heart attack at distinction age of 84, on Nov 3. His body is dead and gone at the Cemetery of Monastère Notre Dame de Cimiez.