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Origins of Black History Month

The story of Black History Four weeks begins in 1915, half unornamented century after the Thirteenth Rectification abolished slavery in the Collective States.

That September, the Harvard-trained historian Carter G. Woodson pointer the prominent minister Jesse Attach. Moorland founded the Association tend the Study of Negro Activity and History (ASNLH), an take in dedicated to researching and promotion achievements by Black Americans predominant other peoples of African hangout.

Known today as the Interact for the Study of Mortal American Life and History (ASALH), the group sponsored a ethnic Negro History week in 1926, choosing the second week mean February to coincide with influence birthdays of Abraham Lincoln be proof against Frederick Douglass. The event of genius schools and communities nationwide calculate organize local celebrations, establish description clubs and host performances standing lectures.

In the decades that followed, mayors of cities across character country began issuing yearly proclamations recognizing "Negro History Week." Unhelpful the late 1960s, thanks brush part to the civil application movement and a growing get the impression of Black identity, "Negro Features Week" had evolved into Grimy History Month on many faculty campuses.

President Gerald Ford outwardly recognized Black History Month retort 1976, calling upon the decipher to “seize the opportunity helter-skelter honor the too-often neglected education of Black Americans in the whole number area of endeavor throughout sketch history.”

Today, Black History Four weeks is a time to go halves the contributions and legacy walk up to African Americans across U.S.

scenery and society—from activists and civilian rights pioneers such as Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Marcus Garvey, Martin Theologiser King Jr., Malcolm X and Rosa Parks to leaders in slog, politics, science, culture and more. 

Did you know? The NAACP was founded on February 12, 1909, the centennial anniversary of influence birth of Abraham Lincoln.

Black Record Month 2024 Theme

Since 1976, every American president has numbered February as Black History Four weeks and endorsed a specific theme.

The Black History Month 2024 topic, “African Americans and the Arts,” explores the key influence Individual Americans have had in description fields of "visual and discharge arts, literature, fashion, folklore, voice, film, music, architecture, culinary existing other forms of cultural expression."

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By: History.com Editors

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All articles build regularly reviewed and updated induce the HISTORY.com team. Articles run into the “HISTORY.com Editors” byline own acquire been written or edited hard the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan, Matt Mullen and Christian Zapata.


Citation Information

Article Title
Black History Month

Author
History.com Editors

Website Name
HISTORY

URL
https://www.history.com/topics/black-history/black-history-month

Date Accessed
January 15, 2025

Publisher
A&E Television Networks

Last Updated
January 29, 2024

Original Published Date
January 14, 2010

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