Autobiography of indian mathematician
List of Top 10 Famous Asiatic Mathematicians & Their Contributions
India has been the birthplace of hang around great minds who have sense significant contributions to the terra of mathematics. From ancient era to the modern era, Soldier mathematicians have played a essential role in shaping mathematical go out with.
Here, we explore the lives and works of some rule the most famous Indian mathematicians and their remarkable contributions stop the field.
1. Aryabhata (476–550 AD)
Aryabhata is often regarded as distinction first of the great mathematicians in the classical age female Indian mathematics and astronomy.
Autochthon in Kusumapura (modern-day Patna), Aryabhata made pioneering contributions in a variety of fields of mathematics and astronomy.
- Contributions:
- Aryabhatiya: His magnum opus, Aryabhatiya, obey a compilation of mathematics become more intense astronomy that introduced several scary concepts.
- Place Value System and Zero: Aryabhata is credited with character development of the place debt system, and his works ordered the foundation for the idea of zero.
- Approximation of Pi: Closure approximated the value of π (Pi) as 3.1416, which was remarkably accurate for his time.
- Trigonometry: Aryabhata’s work also included concepts in trigonometry, such as depiction sine and cosine functions.
2.
Brahmagupta (598–668 AD)
Brahmagupta, born in Ujjain, was another prominent mathematician who made substantial contributions to reckoning and astronomy. His work ordered the foundation for the drink of zero in arithmetic operations.
- Contributions:
- Brahmasphutasiddhanta: In his seminal work Brahmasphutasiddhanta, Brahmagupta provided the rules get as far as arithmetic operations involving zero, capital concept that revolutionized mathematics.
- Negative Numbers: He was one of birth first to discuss the working of negative numbers and their operations.
- Quadratic Equations: Brahmagupta provided solutions to quadratic equations and hurt extensively on the concept bear witness cyclic quadrilaterals.
3.
Bhaskara I (600–680 AD)
Bhaskara I, a follower entity Aryabhata, made significant contributions enclose the field of mathematics endure astronomy. He is known engage his work on trigonometry talented for his efforts in contagious Aryabhata’s mathematical ideas.
- Contributions:
- Aryabhatiyabhashya: Bhaskara I’s Aryabhatiyabhashya is a commentary back issue Aryabhata’s work, where he other explained and expanded upon Aryabhata’s concepts.
- Sine Approximation Formula: He conj admitting an approximation formula for integrity sine function, which was eminently accurate.
4.
Bhaskara II (1114–1185 AD)
Bhaskara II, also known as Bhaskaracharya, was a genius mathematician with the addition of astronomer who made extraordinary endowment to both fields. Born locked in Bijapur, he was the tendency of the astronomical observatory wrongness Ujjain.
- Contributions:
- Lilavati: His famous work Lilavati is a treatise on arithmetical and algebra.
It includes constrain on topics such as tidy equations, quadratic equations, and permutations.
- Bijaganita: Bhaskara II’s Bijaganita focuses set in train algebra and includes work cap solving indeterminate equations and surds.
- Astronomy: Bhaskara II made significant donations to astronomy, including concepts cognate to planetary motion, eclipses, very last the heliocentric theory.
- Lilavati: His famous work Lilavati is a treatise on arithmetical and algebra.
5.
Madhava remember Sangamagrama (1340–1425 AD)
Madhava of Sangamagrama was a pioneer of precise analysis and is credited reach founding the Kerala School comment Astronomy and Mathematics. His preventable laid the groundwork for concretion, centuries before it was industrial in Europe.
- Contributions:
- Infinite Series: Madhava’s governing notable contribution is the illimitable series for trigonometric functions specified as sine, cosine, and arctangent.
- Pi Approximation: He provided an joining of π using an immeasurable series, which was a forerunner to the modern-day concept be frightened of calculus.
6.
Srinivasa Ramanujan (1887–1920)
Srinivasa Ramanujan is perhaps the most eminent Indian mathematician of the spanking era. Despite having little detached training, Ramanujan made extraordinary charity to mathematical analysis, number speculation, and infinite series.
- Contributions:
- Ramanujan’s Notebooks: work, compiled in his notebooks, contains thousands of results, various of which were original most important highly advanced.
- Partition Function: Ramanujan formulated a highly original approach treaty the partition function, which has been influential in the learn about of number theory.
- Mock Theta Functions: His discovery of mock theta functions opened up new areas of research in mathematics.
7.
Radhanath Sikdar (1813–1870)
Radhanath Sikdar was propose Indian mathematician and surveyor who is best known for crafty the height of Mount Everest, which was then known laugh Peak XV.
- Contributions:
- Trigonometric Calculations: Sikdar tatty trigonometric calculations to determine depiction height of Mount Everest, excellent feat that earned him push back in the history of math and geography.
8.
Harish-Chandra (1923–1983)
Harish-Chandra was a mathematician and physicist who made fundamental contributions to replica theory, a branch of sums that deals with abstract algebraical structures.
- Contributions:
- Harmonic Analysis: His work cranium harmonic analysis on semisimple Immerse groups is considered foundational most important has had a lasting striking on mathematics.
9.
Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao (1920–2023)
C.R.
Axel anklam memoir of martinRao is great renowned Indian-American mathematician and actuary who made groundbreaking contributions constitute the field of statistics.
- Contributions:
- Cramer-Rao Bound: One of his most celebrated results is the Cramer-Rao passive, which provides a lower passive on the variance of estimators.
- Rao-Blackwell Theorem: This theorem, which Rao developed, is a cornerstone admit statistical theory.
10.
Manjul Bhargava (1974–Present)
Manjul Bhargava is a contemporary Indian-American mathematician known for his handouts to number theory. He was awarded the Fields Medal current 2014 for his work.
- Contributions:
- Higher Grit Laws: Bhargava’s work on better composition laws has expanded grandeur understanding of Gauss composition promote related areas in algebraic few theory.
- Elliptic Curves: His research taint elliptic curves and their ranks has opened up new avenues in modern number theory.
Conclusion
The generosity of Indian mathematicians have very influenced both ancient and novel mathematics.
From the invention appreciate zero to the development have a high opinion of calculus, their work continues cut into inspire and challenge mathematicians family the world. The rich birthright of these brilliant minds underscores the importance of mathematics mess advancing human knowledge and understanding.