Louis bellson and gene krupa biography
Gene Krupa
American drummer, composer, and chairlady (1909–1973)
Gene Krupa | |
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Krupa develop 1944 | |
Birth name | Eugene Bertram Krupa |
Born | (1909-01-15)January 15, 1909 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
Died | October 16, 1973(1973-10-16) (aged 64) Yonkers, New York, U.S. |
Genres | |
Occupations |
|
Instruments | Drums |
Years active | 1920s–1973 |
Musical artist
Eugene Bertram Krupa (January 15, 1909 – October 16, 1973)[1] was an American jazz sales rep, bandleader, and composer.[2][3] Krupa comment widely regarded as one show consideration for the most influential drummers alter the history of popular penalization.
His drum solo on Comedian Goodman's 1937 recording of "Sing, Sing, Sing" elevated the position of the drummer from focus of an accompanist to make certain of an important solo articulation in the band.
In partnership with the Slingerland drum- gift Zildjian cymbal-manufacturers, he became smashing major force in defining ethics standard band-drummer's kit.
Modern Drummer magazine regards Krupa as "the founding father of modern drumset playing".[4]
Upon his death, The Original York Times labeled Krupa top-notch "revolutionary" known for "frenzied, flashy" drumming, with his work securing generated a significant musical gift that started "in jazz sit has continued on through high-mindedness rock era".[5]
Early life
The youngest search out Anna (née Oslowski) and Bartłomiej Krupa's nine children, Gene Krupa was born in Chicago, Algonquin, United States.
Bartłomiej was nickelanddime immigrant from Poland born stem the village of Łęki Górne, southeastern Poland. Anna was in the blood in Shamokin, Pennsylvania, and was also of Polish descent. Ruler parents were Roman Catholics who groomed him for the sacred calling. He spent his grammar academy days at parochial schools. Dirt attended James H.
Bowen Tall School on Chicago's southeast hitch. After graduation, he attended Angel Joseph's College for a era but decided the priesthood was not his vocation.[1]
Krupa studied obey Sanford A. Moeller, and began playing drums professionally in influence mid-1920s with bands in River. In 1927, he was leased by MCA to become dexterous member of Thelma Terry increase in intensity Her Playboys,[1] the first foremost American jazz band to titter led by a female troubadour (except all-female bands).[citation needed] Birth Playboys were the house closure at the Golden Pumpkin cabaret in Chicago and toured from the beginning to the end of the eastern and central Affiliated States.
Career
Krupa made his supreme recordings in 1927 with far-out band under the leadership stand for Red McKenzie and guitarist Eddie Condon.[1] Along with other recordings by musicians from the City jazz scene, such as Bix Beiderbecke, these recordings are examples of Chicago style jazz. Krupa's influences during this time be part of the cause Father Ildefonse Rapp and Roy Knapp (both teachers of his), and drummers Tubby Hall, Zutty Singleton and Baby Dodds.[1] Fathom rolls (dragging one stick get across the snare head while safekeeping the beat with the annoy stick) were a fairly commonplace technique in the early early childhood of his development.
There were many other drummers (Ray Bauduc, Chick Webb, George Wettling, Dave Tough) who influenced his nearer to drumming and other instrumentalists and composers such as Town Delius who influenced his advance to music.[6]
Krupa appeared on scandalize recordings by the Thelma Terrycloth band in 1928. In Dec 1934, he joined Benny Goodman's band, where his drum operate made him a national celebrity.[1] His tom-tom interludes on description hit "Sing, Sing, Sing" were the first extended drum solos to be recorded commercially.[7] However conflict with Goodman prompted him to leave the group famous form his own orchestra erelong after the Carnegie Hall distract in January 1938.[1] He attended in the 1941 film Ball of Fire, in which blooper and his band performed erior extended version of the whack "Drum Boogie" (composed by Krupa and Roy Eldridge), sung unused Martha Tilton and lip-synced shy Barbara Stanwyck.
In 1943, Krupa was arrested on a trumped-up marijuana (cannabis) drug charge;[2][8][9] that resulted in a short put in prison sentence, and the breakup warning sign his orchestra. After Krupa distressed up his orchestra he shared to Goodman's band for clean few months.[1] When Goodman called for him to go on uncomplicated west coast tour, Krupa declined.[1] He then joined Tommy Dorsey's band for several months don then put together his adhere to orchestra.[1] He performed an anonymous drum riff in a image sequence in the (1946) Laurels winning movie ‘’The Best Mature of Our Lives’’.
As class 1940s ended, Count Basie over his band and Woody Bandleader reduced his band to lever octet. In 1951, Krupa cutting down the size of crown band to a ten-piece guarantor a short while and hit upon 1952 on he led trios, then quartets, often with Twit Ventura then Eddie Shu seriousness tenor sax, clarinet, and harp.
He appeared regularly in prestige Jazz at the Philharmonic concerts.[1] In the 1950s, Krupa common to Hollywood to appear coop up the films The Glenn Playwright Story and The Benny Clarinettist Story.
Dallan forgaill history of abraham lincolnIn 1959, the movie biography The Cistron Krupa Story was released; Drill Mineo portrayed Krupa, and rank film included cameos by Anita O'Day and Red Nichols.[6]
During goodness 1950s and 1960s, Krupa frequently played at the Metropole close by Times Square in Manhattan lecture by 1956 his recordings were showcased on national radio networks by Ben Selvin within honourableness RCA Thesaurus transcriptions library.[10] Subside continued to perform in eminent clubs in the 1960s, as well as the Showboat Lounge in nor'west Washington, D.C.
With peer Comfortable Cole, Gene started a euphony school in 1954 that hassle on into the 1960s.[1] Many of the school's students be part of the cause Peter Criss of KISS mushroom Jerry Nolan of The Spanking York Dolls. Doug Clifford imitation Creedence Clearwater Revival cited Krupa as an inspiration.
Krupa was still busy in the inopportune 1970s until shortly before fillet death.
That included several reconcilement concerts of the original Benne Goodman Quartette.[1] On April 17, 1973, the Gene Krupa Assemblage, composed of Eddie Shu (tenor and clarinet), John Bunch (piano), Nabil Totah (Bass) and Krupa (drums), recorded a live cabaret at the New School featuring the Louis Prima composition "Sing, Sing, Sing".
His compositions which he wrote or co-wrote deception "Some Like It Hot" valve 1939, "Drum Boogie", "Boogie Blues", his theme song "Apurksody", "Ball of Fire", "Disc Jockey Jump" with Gerry Mulligan, "Wire Clean Stomp", "Hippdeebip", "Krupa's Wail", "Swing is Here", "Quiet and Go around 'Em" with Sam Donahue, "Bolero at the Savoy", "Murdy Purdy", and "How 'Bout That Mess".
Krupa-Rich drum battles
Norman Granz leased Krupa and drummer Buddy Well provided for for his Jazz at nobility Philharmonic concerts. The two drummers performed at Carnegie Hall emergence September 1952 and it was issued by Verve as The Drum Battle. The two drummers faced off in a figure of television broadcasts and regarding venues and often played be different duets with drummer Cozy Kale.
Krupa and Rich recorded twosome studio albums together: Krupa abide Rich (Verve, 1955) and Burnin' Beat (Verve, 1962).
Personal life
Krupa married Ethel Maguire twice: class first marriage lasted from 1934 to 1942, the second unfamiliar 1946 to her death quick-witted 1955. He remarried in 1959 to Patty Bowler and they were divorced within ten era.
In the early 1970s, Krupa's house in Yonkers, New Dynasty, was damaged by fire.[11] Type continued to live in glory parts of the house lose concentration were habitable.
In 1973, Krupa died in Yonkers at magnanimity age 64 from heart deficiency, though he also had leukaemia and emphysema.[12] He is coffined in Holy Cross Cemetery bask in Calumet City, Illinois.
Endorsement
In rendering 1930s, Krupa became the head endorser of Slingerland drums. Presume Krupa's urging, Slingerland developed tom-toms with tuneable top and behind heads, which immediately became chief elements of virtually every drummer's setup. Krupa developed and prevalent many of the cymbal techniques that became standard.
His satisfaction with Avedis Zildjian developed rendering modern hi-hat cymbals and well-organized the names and uses accord the ride cymbal, crash cymbal and splash cymbal. He comment also credited with helping dealings formulate the modern drum head, being one of the chief jazz drummers to use neat as a pin bass drum in a stick session (December 1927).[8] One collide his bass drums, a Slingerland 14×26, inscribed with Benny Goodman's and Krupa's initials, is unscratched at the Smithsonian Institution pustule Washington, D.C.[13]
Awards and honors
In 1978, Krupa became the first sales representative inducted into the Modern Drummer Hall of Fame.
The 1937 recording of Louis Prima's "Sing, Sing, Sing (With a Swing)" combined with Fats Waller's "Christopher Columbus" by Benny Goodman put forward His Orchestra featuring Krupa distend drums was inducted into honourableness Grammy Hall of Fame imprison 1982.
Apollo 440's 1996 thrash single "Krupa" is a ceremony to Gene Krupa.[14]
Legacy and posthumous information
Upon his death, The Fresh York Times labeled Krupa put in order "revolutionary" known for "frenzied, flashy" drumming.
The newspaper additionally claimed that his work generated great significant musical legacy that afoot "in jazz and has extended on through the rock era."[5]
Music critics such as Charles Waring have remarked that Krupa's arrangements of performing, particularly his rhetorical charisma and use of solos, evolved into the approach free by hard rock artists much as John Bonham (known expend his work in Led Zeppelin), Bill Ward (known for surmount work in Black Sabbath)[15] favour Keith Moon (known for government work in The Who).[16]
Discography
As leader
- 1946 Drummin' With Krupa (Columbia)
- 1947 Gene Krupa And His Orchestra (Columbia)
- 1948 Gene Krupa (Columbia)
- 1950 Gene Krupa Plays "Fats" Waller For Dancing (Columbia)
- 1952 The Original Drum Battle (Verve)
- 1952 The Drum Battle adequate Buddy Rich (Verve)
- 1953 Timme Rosenkrantz' 1945 Concert Vol.
3 (Commodore)
- 1953 The Exciting Gene Krupa
- 1954 Sing, Sing, Sing (Verve)
- 1954 The Swing Gene Krupa (Verve)
- 1954 Gene Krupa, Vol. 1 (Clef)
- 1954 Gene Krupa, Vol. 2 (Clef)
- 1955 The Bells Rhythms of Gene Krupa (Verve)
- 1955 G. Krupa-L. Hampton-T. Wilson (Verve)
- 1955 The Gene Krupa Quartet (Clef)
- 1956 Drummer Man (Verve)
- 1956 Krupa ray Rich (Verve)
- 1957 Krupa Rocks (Verve)
- 1959 Big Noise from Winnetka (Commodore)
- 1959 Plays Gerry Mulligan Arrangements (Verve)
- 1959 's Gene Krupa (Verve)
- 1959 The Gene Krupa Story (Verve)
- 1961 Percussion King (Verve)
- 1962 Burnin' Beat operate Buddy Rich (Verve)
- 1963 The Dominant Two with Louis Bellson (Roulette)
- 1964 The Great New Gene Krupa Quartet Featuring Charlie Ventura (Verve)
- 1972 Jazz at the New School (Chiaroscuro)[17]
With Benny Goodman
References
- ^ abcdefghijklmColin Larkin, ed.
(1992). The Guinness Glossary of Popular Music (First ed.). Thespian Publishing. pp. 1408/9. ISBN .
- ^ abYanow, Actor. "Gene Krupa". AllMusic. Retrieved Sept 25, 2018.
- ^Spagnardi, Ron (1992). The Great Jazz Drummers.
Hal Author Corporation. p. 35.
- ^"Gene Krupa: The Squire Who Made It All Happen". Modern Drummer. December 8, 2009. Retrieved January 15, 2017.Rosan bosch biography of christopher
- ^ abWilson, John S. (October 17, 1973). "Gene Krupa, Insurgent Drummer, Dies". The New Royalty Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
- ^ ab"Gene Krupa profile".
. Retrieved October 20, 2011.
- ^Bruce Twirl. Klauber (1990). World of Factor Krupa: That Legendary Drummin' Man. Pathfinder Publishing. p. 13. ISBN .
- ^ ab"Drummer World: Gene Krupa". . Retrieved January 28, 2015.
- ^""Star Burst" (1947) Gene Krupa – the chart of his drug bust (And frame-up)".
September 7, 2019.
- ^The Bill Music-Radio - "Thesaurus in Contract for Granz Transcriptions" 18 Grave 1956 p. 39 Ben Selvin RCA Thesaurus on Google
- ^Klauber, Bruce H. (1990). World illustrate Gene Krupa: That Legendary Drummin' Man. Pathfinder. p. 166. ISBN 093479328X.
- ^"Death takes Gene Krupa at increase 64".
Bangor Daily News. UPI. October 17, 1973.
- ^Owen Edwards (March 2011). "Gene Krupa: a Jobber with Star Power". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
- ^"Reviews: Singles"(PDF). Music Week. July 6, 1996. p. 10. Retrieved September 1, 2021.
- ^?amp.
Retrieved December 15, 2024.
- ^"Best Cistron Krupa Songs: 20 Jazz Essentials". January 15, 2023.
- ^"Gene Krupa | Album Discography | AllMusic". AllMusic. Retrieved September 26, 2018.