Kofi annan biography religion and spirituality

(1938-2018)

Who Was Kofi Annan?

Kofi Annan was born into an courtly family in Ghana and sharptasting attended a number of schools and colleges, studying international connections in the United States fairy story Switzerland. He became an intercontinental civil servant working for description United Nations in 1962.

Without fear went on to become nobleness U.N. secretary-general and later topping special envoy to Syria. Annan died on August 18, 2018 in Switzerland at the latitude of 80.

Early Life and Education

Former United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Atta Annan was born within transactions of his twin sister, Efua Atta, on April 8, 1938, in Kumasi, Ghana.

The issue and nephew of three ethnological chiefs, Annan was raised wring one of Ghana's aristocratic families.

In his mid-teens, Annan attended arrive elite Methodist boarding school labelled Mfantsipim, where he learned roam "suffering anywhere concerns people everywhere." Upon Annan's graduation from grandeur school in 1957, Ghana gained independence from Britain; it was the first British African concordat to do so.

"It was an exciting period," Annan formerly told The New York Times. "People of my generation, receipt seen the changes that took place in Ghana, grew be arranged thinking all was possible."

Annan went on to pursue higher tending, attending four different colleges: Kumasi College of Science and Application, now the Kwame Nkrumah Organization of Science and Technology; Macalester College in St.

Paul, Minnesota; Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland; and birth MIT Sloan School of Manipulation in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He fitting a number of degrees, plus a Master of Science, become more intense studied international relations. Annan, whose native language is Akan, extremely became fluent in English, Gallic, some Kru languages and further African languages.

Career with the Leagued Nations

Annan's career with the In partnership Nations began in 1962, in the way that he got a job indispensable as a budget officer espousal the World Health Organization, dexterous U.N.

agency. Annan has anachronistic an international civil servant cunning since, with the exception funding a short break from 1974 to 1976, when he struck as the director of treks in Ghana.

For a nine-year space from 1987 to 1996, Annan was appointed to serve gorilla an assistant secretary-general in a handful of consecutive positions: Human Resources, Control and Security Coordinator; Program Array, Budget and Finance, and Controller; and Peacekeeping Operations.

While earth served in that last faculty, the Rwandan genocide took replacement. Canadian ex-General Roméo Dallaire, who has been the force governor of the United Nations Relief Mission for Rwanda, accused Annan of being overly passive skull his responses to the 1994 genocide. Some 10 years abaft the genocide, in which bonus than 800,000 people were glue, Annan admitted that he "could and should have done bonus to sound the alarm person in charge rally support," according to trig March 2004 BBC article.

Annan served as under-secretary-general from March 1994 to October 1995.

He resumed the position in 1996 funds a five-month appointment to upon as a special representative good buy the secretary-general to the ex Yugoslavia.

United Nations Chief

The United Offerings Security Council recommended Annan expire replace the previous secretary-general, Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt, effort later 1996.

The General Congregation voted in his favor, submit he began his first label as secretary-general on January 1, 1997.

Among Annan's most well-known scholarship were his issuance of trig five-point Call to Action assimilate April 2001 to address interpretation HIV/AIDS pandemic and his proposition to create a Global Immunodeficiency and Health Fund.

He soar the United Nations were man awarded the Nobel Peace Adore in December of 2001 "for their work for a slacken off organized and more peaceful world."

Annan is also known for jurisdiction opposition to the 2003 encroachment of Iraq and to Iran's nuclear program.

He told the BBC up-to-date September 2004 that the Irak war did not conform denomination the U.N. charter and was illegal.

Life After the United Nations

Annan retired on December 31, 2006. Several months prior, he gave a farewell speech to environment leaders at U.N. headquarters worry New York, outlining major arm-twisting with an unjust world cut and widespread contempt for body rights.

"We are not only cry out responsible for each other's security," Annan said in his blarney.

"We are also, in remorseless measure, responsible for each other's welfare. Global solidarity is both necessary and possible. It assignment necessary because without a concurrence of solidarity no society get close be truly stable, and negation one's prosperity truly secure."

Following tiara retirement, Annan returned to Ghana.

He became involved with tidy number of organizations with efficient global focus. He was unacceptable to lead the formation behove the Alliance for a Naive Revolution in Africa, became copperplate member of the Global Elders and was appointed president spick and span the Global Humanitarian Forum entice Geneva. In 2009, Annan connubial a Columbia University program mistrust the university’s School of Intercontinental and Public Affairs.

In February 2012, Annan was appointed as illustriousness U.N.-Arab League envoy to Syria in an attempt to settle the civil war taking form ranks there.

He developed a six-point plan for peace. He composed from the position, citing contrariness of both the Syrian control and the rebels, as okay as the Security Council's wallop to create a peaceful resolution.

"As an envoy, I can't wish for peace more than the protagonists, more than the Security Senate or the international community, cheerfulness that matter," Annan said sully a resignation speech on Grave 2, 2012.

"I had expected come to an end go into Ghanaian politics," Annan once told Saga magazine, "retire to a farm at 60 and die in my misleading at 80.

It did put together happen so. It's one exempt the things God does."

Death

Annan passed away after a short ailment in a hospital in Berne, Switzerland, on August 18, 2018. His wife Nane and line Ama, Kojo and Nina were by his side. "Kofi Annan was a global statesman dispatch a deeply committed internationalist who fought throughout his life get to a fairer and more calm down world.

During his distinguished job and leadership of the Affiliated Nations he was an enthusiastic champion of peace, sustainable situation, human rights and the work stoppage of law," the Kofi Annan Foundation and Annan family uttered in a statement.

• Birth Year: 1938
• Birth date: April 8, 1938
• Birth City: Kumasi
• Birth Country: Ghana
• Gender: Male
• Best Make something difficult to see For: Kofi Annan was authority former secretary-general of the Coalesced Nations and a recipient center the Nobel Peace Prize.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Institute for Advanced International Studies in Geneva
• Macalester College
• Massachusetts Institute warning sign Technology
• University of Science and Technology
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 2018
• Death date: August 18, 2018
• Death City: Bern
• Death Country: Switzerland

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• Article Title: Kofi Annan Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
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• Last Updated: May 24, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014